Ungcoliseko lweplastiki lufikelele amanqanaba okomoya, ebeka isoyikiso esikhulu kwindalo yethu kunye ne-ecosystem. Ukulwa nalo mbandela, izisombululo ezinobuchule ziyafuneka ukulawula inkunkuma yeplastiki kunye nokukhuthaza ikamva elizinzileyo. Ngenisa iplastikhi yeplastiki-Ukutshintsha komdlalo okuguqula imeko yolawulo lwenkunkuma.
Iplastiki yeplastiki ngumatshini onamandla olwe waphula izixhobo zeplastiki zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, alawuleka ngakumbi. Ngokuchitha inkunkuma yeplastiki, aba matshini baququzelela inkqubo yokuphinda bayisebenzise, kuyenza kube lula ukunqanda iplasitiki kwaye kunciphise ifuthe lendalo esingqongileyo. Ukusuka kwiibhotile zeplastiki kunye nezikhongozeli zokupakisha izixhobo kunye neemveliso ezilahliweyo, izintyholo zeplastiki zinokuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwenkunkuma.
Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa i-shredder yeplastiki yenziwa. Okokuqala, aba matshini benza ukuba ukuncitshiswa kwegama okusebenzayo, ukunciphisa indawo efunekayo ukugcina inkunkuma yeplastiki. Oku kungavumeli nje izinto zokulawulwa kwenkunkuma kuphela kodwa kunciphisa uxinzelelo ekwenziweni komhlaba kwaye zinegalelo kwimeko ecocekileyo.
Ngaphaya koko, izihlalo zeplasitiki zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumzi-mveliso wokurisayikilisha. Ngokuqhekeza inkunkuma yeplastiki kumasuntswana amancinci, balungisa umxholo wokuqhubela phambili nokuthenga kwakhona. Oku kuvumela iplastiki ehlaziyiweyo ukuba iguqulwe ibe yimveliso entsha, ukunciphisa imfuno yeplastiki yeVenkile kunye nokulondolozwa kwezixhobo ezixabisekileyo.
Ukongeza kwizibonelelo zabo zokurisayikilisha, izithuthi zeplastiki zinegalelo kuzinzo ngokubanzi zolawulo lwenkunkuma. Uninzi lwabathululwayo lwanamhlanje lwenziwe ngamacandelo asebenza ngokufanelekileyo amandla, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngaphandle kokusebenza. Ngokwenza umsebenzi wokukhetha amandla, aba boomatshini banciphisa i-carbon ye-carbon kwaye balungelelanise ngemigaqo yolawulo lwezixhobo.
Enye inzuzo ephambili yeplastiki yothumo lweplastiki luqaliseko lwabo. Banokujongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeplastiki, kubandakanya nezinto eziphakamileyo neziguqukayo, kunye nobungakanani kunye neemilo. Olu tshintsho lubenza babe yimpahla exabisekileyo yamashishini ahlukeneyo, amaziko olawulo lwenkunkuma, kunye namaziko okurisimu.
Abathunyelwa ngeplastiki sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumlo wokulwa ungcoliseko lweplastiki. Ngokuqhekeza iplastiki yeplastiki kunye nokuvumela ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kwakhona, banikezela ngesisombululo esibonakalayo sokujongana nengxaki yeplastiki yehlabathi. Makhe sibambe amandla abo kwaye siguqukele kulawulo lwenkunkuma kwikamva elizinzileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-02-2023